John Roberts: John contacted me a
few weeks before the end of my M. Phil. course at UCL. We worked together
for four years, on a range of projects in such areas as environmental impact
assessment and the role of ecologists in the planning system. A huge influence,
not least in providing a model of an independent think tank and consultancy,
of which TEST was one of the first.
Roger McGlynn: A colleague at TEST, Roger moved to Barnes
- a visit to him in the summer of 1975 resulted in our decision to buy the
house in the next street that we have lived in ever since.
Bernard Dixon: As editor of New Scientist, Bernard
was a long-standing sponsor of my writing.
Teddy Goldsmith: He and I ended up
sharing a hotel bedroom for most of a week in Reykjavik during Nicholas Polunin's
Second International Conference on the Environment Future. I had long admired
Teddy's work with The Ecologist, although didn't always agree. Elaine,
Gaia (aged around three weeks) and I stayed with him and his family in Cornwall
while I did a New Scientist piece on English China Clays. Among others
staying were Laurence D. and Hilda Cherry Hills, who founded the Henry Doubleday
Research Association (HDRA).
Charles Medawar: A founder of Social Audit. I wrote of
his work in New Scientist in 1978. In 1996 he became a founder-member
of SustainAbility's Council.
James Lovelock: I saw a piece he wrote
in New Scientist in 1976 on his Gaia Hypothesis and decided if Elaine
and I ever had a daughter, she would be Gaia. Gaia was born the following
year. Many years later, on 22 March 1985, Elaine's idea of a time-capsule
of seeds and books (including The Gaia Atlas
of Planet Management) resulted in a capsule that you can still see
in the Princess of Wales greenhouse at Kew Gardens. I later worked alongside
him on the sustainability panel for the ill-fated Millennium Dome.
Gaia & Hania: I always said to Elaine that I wanted
two daughters. When Hania arrived in 1979, Elaine said words to the effect
of: "There you are, that's your lot!" Their influence is so pervasive
it's hard to know where to start.
Roger S. Payne: One of my favourite
records during this period was Songs of the
Humpback Whales (CRM Records, Dem Mar, California), recorded at sea
through hydrophones by Dr Roger S. Payne. I used to turn the lights out and
play the sounds of humpback and blue whales singing to Gaia and Hania late
at night. It was like being immersed in a totally different realm, with these
great creatures all around. Also had his album Deep Voices. As Payne
said at the time, the world was "turning on to whales" - and he
played a key role in the process.
Max Nicholson: Max asked me in 1978 to help set up Environmental
Data Services (ENDS) with David Layton. I had read his book The Environmental
Revolution: A Guide for the New Masters of the Earth (1970) years before
meeting him. We worked together for 4-5 years directly, then continued to
conspire over the years until his death in April 2003.
It turned out he had influenced me early on, when I was 11.
I had asked all the boys at my prep school [see Major
'Ned' Adams] for their pocket money for two weeks for the just-formed
the World Wildlife Fund (WWF: later the World Wide Fund for nature). Could
never recall where that idea had come from. One day when we were driving down
to WWF (which he co-founded) in the early 1980s, I told Max the story - and
he said he had got four pages on WWF into a newspaper in 1961. Suddenly I
remembered going into the school library and seeing the paper on a reading
stand - that's where seeds were sown in the fertile ground Mother Superior
had prepared.
So Max influenced me for more than 40 years. His obituary in
The Times (30 April 2003) covered only a few of his extraordinary contributions.
But one aspect it did touch on was telling: I remember being fascinated by
his appointment during WWII as head of the Ministry of War Transport's allocation
of tonnage division. Among other things, he oversaw the Pool of London at
a time when Britain was being progressively starved by the U-boat campaign.
His efforts then meant that he attended wartime summit meetings in Cairo,
Quebec, Yalta and Potsdam. He told me that managing the complex dynamics involved
in the Pool of London (including the interplay between ship arrivals, the
tides and bombing raids) was much easier for an ecologist.
Max was born in 1904 and was 98 when he died. He and I were
from very different wings of the environmental movement: he much more scientific,
me more emotionally engaged, but we both agreed that ecological principles
have to be fully integrated into our economies, a challenge that is no less
urgent than when he and I first met.
I wrote an obituary for Resurgence.
Max's memorial website is at www.maxnicholson.com
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